Rehabilitation of Unhappy Triad Injury (ACL, MCL, Medial Meniscus): A Case Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15653276Keywords:
Unhappy triad, ACL injury, MCL injury, medial meniscus tear, knee rehabilitationAbstract
The “unhappy triad,” involving concurrent injuries to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), medial collateral ligament (MCL), and medial meniscus, represents a challenging orthopedic condition often resulting from high-impact trauma. This case study documents the rehabilitation of a 31-year-old restaurant manager presenting with significant pain and restricted knee range of motion following an unhappy triad injury. Over six sessions, a tailored rehabilitation plan was implemented, incorporating ultrasound, low-level laser therapy (LLLT), Mulligan mobilization with movement, functional squatting techniques, massage therapy, and targeted muscle strengthening. By the end of the program, the patient achieved full knee flexion, reduced pain, and partial return to daily activity. This study highlights the effectiveness of a comprehensive, individualized rehabilitation approach in restoring knee function in complex ligamentous injuries.
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Data Availability Statement
All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article. Additional data supporting the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
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